Hardware Timestamping
Hardware Timestamping
Cryptographically Attested Hardware Time
Hardware timestamping is the foundation of ROKO Network's temporal guarantees, providing tamper-proof nanosecond precision timestamps.
Hardware Architecture
Time Card Components
GPS/GNSS Receiver
Multi-constellation
OCXO Oscillator
±0.1–0.5 ppb stability
FPGA Timestamping
Hardware acceleration
Secure Element
Cryptographic signing
Implementation
Kernel Driver Interface
struct hw_timestamp {
uint64_t seconds;
uint32_t nanoseconds;
uint32_t accuracy_ns;
uint8_t signature[64];
};
int get_hardware_timestamp(struct hw_timestamp *ts) {
// Read from time card registers
ts->seconds = read_register(TIME_SECONDS_REG);
ts->nanoseconds = read_register(TIME_NANOS_REG);
ts->accuracy_ns = read_register(ACCURACY_REG);
// Get hardware signature
generate_hw_signature(ts);
return 0;
}
Attestation Process
def create_time_proof(transaction):
# Get hardware timestamp
hw_time = TimeCard.get_timestamp()
# Create attestation
attestation = {
'timestamp': hw_time.nanoseconds,
'card_id': TimeCard.get_id(),
'signature': TimeCard.sign(transaction.hash),
'certificate': TimeCard.get_certificate()
}
return attestation
Security Features
- Tamper Detection: Physical intrusion sensors
- Secure Boot: Verified firmware only
- HSM Integration: Private key protection
- Attestation Chain: Traceable to root of trust
Hardware Trust: Every ROKO timestamp is cryptographically signed by tamper-resistant hardware.